Species Group: Redfishes, Basses, Congers, etc (ISSCAAP 33) Common Name: John’s Snapper, Golden Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Johnii (Bloch, 1792) Mandarin Name: 紅鰽(Hóng qiú), 红皂 (Hóng zào), 红潮 (Hóng cháo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Jenahak, Ungah Local Hokkien: Ang Zho Local Teochew: Ang Zhor Local Cantonese: Hong Lap  Common Name: Russel’s Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Russelli (Bleeker, 1849) Mandarin Name: 紅鰽痣(Hóng qiú zhì), 红皂记 (Hóng zào jì) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tanda Local Hokkien: Ang Zho Kee, Orr Tiam Local Teochew: Ang Zhor Kee  Common Name: Mangrove Jack, Mangrove Red Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Argentimaculatus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 赤鰽 (Chì qiú), 红家定 (Hóng jiā dìng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah, Kakap Merah, Siakap Merah Local Hokkien: Ciak Zho  Common Name: Malabar Blood Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 红鱼 (Hóng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah Tanda Hitam, Merah, Merah Mata Hitam  Common Name: Crimson Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Erythropterus Bloch, 1790 Mandarin Name: 红鸡 (Hóng jī) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah, Merah Pucat Local Hokkien: Ang Sai, Ang Koi  Common Name: Humpback Red Snapper, Paddletail Scientific Name: Lutjanus gibbus (Forsskål, 1775)
Mandarin Name: 肥皂鱼 (Féizào yú)Mandarin Name: 红鸡 (Hóng jī), 紅魚 (Hóng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah, Jenahak, Merah Barahan  Common Name: Emperor Red Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Sebae (Cuvier, 1816) Mandarin Name: 红鸡 (Hóng jī), 紅魚 (Hóng yú), 关刀红 (Guān dāo hóng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah Coreng, Merah Boring Local Hokkien: Ang Hu, Ang Koi Remarks: Red stripes will disappear in adult.  Common Name: Yellow Streaked Snapper, Dark-tailed Sea Perch Scientific Name: Lutjanus Lemniscatus (Valenciennes, 1828) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah, Kunyit, Jenahak Jalur Kuning  Common Name: Button Snapper, Moluccan Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Boutton (Lacepède, 1802) Local Malay Name: Ikan Merah Maluku  Common Name: Spanish Flag Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Carponotatus (Richardson, 1842) Mandarin Name: 赤笔仔 (Chì bǐ zǐ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Timun Local Hokkien: Tee Boon  Common Name: Blackspot Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Ehrenbergii (Peters, 1869) Mandarin Name: 火点 (Huǒ diǎn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Timun Tanda  Common Name: Bigeye Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Lutjanus Bloch, 1790 Mandarin Name: 黄笛鲷 (Huáng dí diāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kunyit, Remong Local Hokkien: Kee Hu Remarks: Often difficult to differentiate the Lutjanus Madras and Lutjanus Lutjanus. The space between the eye and upper jaw is smaller for Lutjanus Lutjanus.  Common Name: Indian Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Madras (Valenciennes, 1831) Mandarin Name: 前鳞笛鲷 (Qián lín dí diāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kunyit, Remong, Kunyit Madras Local Hokkien: Kee Hu Remarks: Often difficult to differentiate the Lutjanus Madras and Lutjanus Lutjanus. The space between the eye and upper jaw is smaller for Lutjanus Lutjanus.  Common Name: Brownstripe Snapper Scientific Name: Lutjanus Vitta (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kunyit, Remong, Kunyit Remong Local Hokkien: Kee Hu  Common Name: Goldbanded Jobfish, Day's Jobfish Scientific Name: Pristipomoides multidens (Day, 1871) Local Malay Name: Kerisi Bali, Ibu Kerisi Local Hokkien: Ka Lak  Common Name: Sharptooth Jobfish, Sharptooth Snapper Scientific Name: Pristipomoides typus Bleeker, 1852 Local Malay Name: Kerisi Batu, Ibu Kerisi, Kerisi Bali Ros Local Hokkien: Ka Lak  Common Name: Cinnabar Goatfish Scientific Name: Parupeneus heptacanthus (Lacepède, 1802) Local Malay Name: Biji Nangka Tanda Merah
Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú) Common Name: Chocolate Hind, Brown-barred Grouper Scientific Name: Cephalopholis boenak (Bloch, 1790) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 印度石斑 (Yìndù shí bān) Local Malay Name: Kerapu Tenggarong, Kerapu Belang Perang  Common Name: Bluespotted Hind Scientific Name: Cephalopholis Cyanostigma (Valenciennes, 1828) Local Malay Name: Kerapu Bintik Biru, Kerapu Karang Remarks: These groupers were caught in Pulau Tinggi  Common Name: Bluelined Grouper, Bluelined Hind, Bluelined Rockcod Scientific Name: Cephalopholis Formosa (Shaw, 1812) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 蓝线石斑 (Lán xiàn shí bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Garis Biru Local Hokkien: Thee Swa Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan  Common Name: Barred Soapfish Scientific Name: Diploprion bifasciatum Cuvier, 1828 Local Malay Name: Kerapu Sebekah, Sebekah Laut  Common Name: Areolate Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus Areolatus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 西星斑 (Xi xīng bān) Local Malay Name: Kerapu Ekor Putih, Kerapu Bintik Bulat Local Hokkien: Koay Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan  Common Name: Duskytail Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus Bleekeri (Vaillant, 1878) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 红点油班 (Hóng diǎn yóu bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Ekor Gelap Local Hokkien: Koay Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan  Common Name: Orange-spotted Grouper, Goldspotted Rockcod, Brownspotted Grouper, Estuary Cod. Scientific Name: Epinephelus Coioides (Hamilton, 1822) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 红点石斑 (Hóng diǎn shí bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu bintik jingga, Kerapu Pinang, Kerapu Balong, Kerapu Rintek, Kerapu Pakpanang
Local Hokkien: Chia Gau Remarks: Looks almost like Dusky Tail Grouper. The difference is clear in the tail fin.  Common Name: Coral Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus Corallicola (Valenciennes, 1828) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Karang, Kerapu Pisang Remarks: This grouper is caught in Pulau Tinggi  Common Name: Cloudy Grouper, Cloudy Rockcod,.Garoupa Scientific Name: Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes, 1828). Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 石头斑 (Shítou bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Tompok Awan, Kerapu Combat Local Hokkien: Koay Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan  Common Name: Rock Grouper, Red Banded Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters, 1865) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 青眼斑 (Qīng yǎn bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Batu, Tongkah Local Hokkien: Koay Gau, Gau Hu Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan  Common Name: Blacktip Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 赤石斑鱼 (Chìshí bān yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Sirip Hitam, Kerapu Merah Remarks: This grouper was caught in Pulau Tinggi  Common Name: Giant Grouper, Brindlebass, Brown Spotted Cod, Bumblebee Grouper, Queensland Groper Scientific Name: Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch, 1790) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 鞍帶石斑魚(Ān dài shí bān yú), 龙旦 (Lóng dàn) Local Malay Name:Ikan Kertang, Kerapu Pertang Local Cantonese: Long Tan  Common Name: Longfin Grouper Scientific Name: Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes, 1830) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 蜜蜂斑 (Mìfēng bān) Local Malay Name:Ikan Kerapu Cicak, Kerapu Tukul Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan  Common Name: Sixbar Grouper, Garoupa Scientific Name: Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes, 1828) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 糯米石斑 (Nuòmǐ shí bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Bebeh Local Hokkien: Koay Gau Local Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan  Common Name: Greasy Grouper, Garoupa Scientific Name: Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), Global - 鱸滑石斑魚(Lú huá shíbānyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu Hitam, Kerapu Bunga Local Hokkien: Koay GauLocal Teochew: Gao Hu Local Cantonese: Seck Pan  Common Name: Common Coral Trout, Leopard Trout, Leopard Coral Grouper Scientific Name: Plectropomus leopardus (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 七星斑 (Qī xīng bān) Local Malay Name: Kerapu Sunoh Bara, Kerapu Bintang Local Hokkien: Ang Gau  Common Name: Barcheek Coral Trout, Spotted Coral Grouper Scientific Name: Plectropomus maculatus (Bloch, 1790) Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 东星斑 (Dōng xīng bān) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerapu sunoh pisang, Kerapu Bara Local Hokkien: Chut Bee Gau, Ang Gau  Common Name: White-edged Lyretail, White-edged Lunartail Scientific Name: Variola albimarginata Baissac, 1953 Mandarin Name: 石斑魚 (Shí bān yú), 白缘星鲙 (Bái yuán xīng kuài) Local Malay Name: Kerapu Sabit Putih  Common Name: Blackspot Tuskfish Scientific Name: Choerodon schoenleinii (Valenciennes, 1839) Mandarin Name: 青鹦哥 (Qīng yīng gē), 哨牙仔 (Shào yá zǐ), 青衣 (Qīngyī) Local Malay Name: Ketarap Bintik Hitam, Bayan  Common Name: Seagrass Tuskfish Scientific Name: Choerodon oligacanthus (Bleeker, 1851) Mandarin Name:鹦哥 (Yīng gē) Local Malay Name: Ikan Ketarap Tanda, Bayan  Common Name: Sling-jaw Wrasse Scientific Name: Epibulus insidiator (Pallas, 1770) Mandarin Name: 伸口鱼 (Shēn kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bayan, Batu, Nuri Sumpit  Common Name: Bubblefin Wrasse, Diamond Wrasse Scientific Name: Halichoeres nigrescens (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name:鹦哥 (Yīng gē), 黑带海猪鱼 (Hēi dài hǎi zhū yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bayan, Batu, Nuri Belodok  Common Name: Blackeye Thicklip Scientific Name: Hemigymnus melapterus (Bloch, 1791) Mandarin Name:鹦哥 (Yīng gē), 黑鳍厚唇鱼 (Hēi qí hòu chún yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Ketarap Tanda, Bayan, Bibir-tebal Badan Gelap  Common Name: Rusty Parrotfish Scientific Name: Scarus ferrugineus Forsskål, 1775 Mandarin Name: 鹦哥 (Yīng gē) Local Malay Name: Ketarap, Bayan Karat  Common Name: Blue-barred parrotfish Scientific Name: Scarus ghobban Forsskål, 1775 Mandarin Name: 鹦哥 (Yīng gē) Local Malay Name: Ketarap, Bayan Belang Biru  Common Name: Rivulated parrotfish Scientific Name: Scarus rivulatus Valenciennes, 1840 Mandarin Name: 鹦哥 (Yīng gē) Local Malay Name: Ketarap, Bayan Coreng Remarks: Below photo is a male Rivulated parrotfish  Common Name: Painted Sweetlips Scientific Name: Diagramma pictum (Thunberg, 1792) Mandarin Name: 马头卢 (Mǎ tóu lú), 尾油卿 (Wěi yóu qīng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kaci, Kaci Mandi Abu Local Hokkien: Ka Chee  Common Name: Harry Hotlips, Brown Sweetlips Scientific Name: Plectorhinchus gibbosus (Lacepède, 1802) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kaci, Tebal Bibir, Kakap Batu, Kaci Kakap Local Hokkien: Or Ka Chee  Common Name: Yellowbanded Sweetlips, Diagonal-banded Sweetlips, Blackstriped Sweetlips Scientific Name: Plectorhinchus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kaci, Kaci Rajabau Local Hokkien: Ka Chee  Common Name: Broadbanded Velvetchin, Belted Barbeled Grunter Scientific Name: Hapalogenys analis Richardson, 1845 Local Malay Name: Ikan Kaci Belang, Tebal Bibir  Common Name: Longhead Grunt, Longhead Grunter Scientific Name: Pomadasys auritus (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 石鲈鱼 (Shí lú yú), 石炉鱼 (Shí lú yú), 金石鲈 (Jīn shí lú) Local Malay Name: Gerut-gerut Emas,, Gegerut, Gerut-gerut, Tebal Pipi Local Hokkien: Jiok Tau Lor  Common Name: Javelin Grunter, Javelin Grunt Scientific Name: Pomadasys kaakan (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 石鲈鱼 (Shí lú yú), 石炉鱼 (Shí lú yú), 白鰽 (Bái qiú), 镖石鲈 (Biāo shí lú), 点石鲈 (Diǎn shí lú) Local Malay Name: Gerut-gerut Ompakan, Gegerut, Celek Mata, Akuhut, Gorat-gorat Local Hokkien: Gu Hud, Jiok Lor, Pek Cho Local Teochew: Pek Cho  Common Name: Saddle Grunter, Saddle Grunt Scientific Name: Pornadasys maculatus (Bloch, 1793) Mandarin Name: 石鲈鱼 (Shí lú yú), 石炉鱼 (Shí lú yú), 白鰽 (Bái qiú), 大斑石鲈 (Dà bān shí lú) Local Malay Name: Gerut-gerut Sebokah, Gegerut, Celek Mata, Akuhut, Gorat-gorat Local Hokkien: Gu Hud, Jiok Lor, Pek Cho Local Teochew: Pek Cho  Common Name: Red Patched Grunter Scientific Name: Pomadasys unimaculatus Tian, 1982 Mandarin Name: 石鲈鱼 (Shí lú yú), 石炉鱼 (Shí lú yú), 白鰽 (Bái qiú), 单斑石鲈 (Dān bān shí lú) Local Malay Name: Gerut-gerut Pelana, Gegerut,, Akuhut, Gorat-gorat Local Hokkien: Gu Hud, Jiok Lor, Pek Cho Local Teochew: Pek Cho  Common Name: Bay Sillago Scientific Name: Sillago ingenuua McKay, 1985 Mandarin Name: 沙鮻 (Shā suō), 沙钻 (Shā zuàn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bulus-bulus, Bebulus, Seloncong, Puntung Damar Teluk Local Hokkien: Sua Jui,, Sua Jiam Local Teochew: Sua Jui Local Cantonese: Sar Joi  Common Name: Yellowsnout Large-eye Bream Scientific Name: Gymnocranius frenatus Bleeker, 1873 Local Malay Name: Kapas-kapas Laut, Mempasir Mutiara  Common Name: Pink Ear Emperors, Bridled Pigface bream Scientific Name: Lethrinus lentjan (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 龙占 (Lóng zhàn), 乌帽龙占 (Wū mào lóng zhàn), 紅鰽痣 (Hóng qiú zhì) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelandok, Landuk, Mempinang, Ketambak, Asuh, Landok Calit Merah Local Hokkien: Leng Jiam  Common Name: Ornate emperor Scientific Name: Lethrinus ornatus Valenciennes, 1830 Mandarin Name: 龙占 (Lóng zhàn), 黄带龙占 (Huáng dài lóng zhàn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelandok, Landuk, Mempinang, Ketambak, Asuh, Landok Jalur Jingga  Common Name: Spangled emperor Scientific Name: Lethrinus nebulosus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 龙占 (Lóng zhàn), 青嘴龙占 (Qīng zuǐ lóng zhàn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelandok, Landuk, Mempinang, Ketambak, Asuh, Landok Sisik Bintik  Common Name: Slender Emperor, Variegated Emperor Scientific Name: Lethrinus variegatus Valenciennes, 1830 Mandarin Name: 龙占 (Lóng zhàn), 杂色龙占 (Zá sè lóng zhàn), 杂色裸颊鲷 (Zá sè luǒ jiá diāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelandok, Landuk, Mempinang, Ketambak, Asuh, Landok Lampai  Common Name: Deep-bodied Mojarra, Silver Biddy Scientific Name: Gerres erythrourus (Bloch, 1791) Mandarin Name: 胶把 (Jiāo bǎ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kapas-kapas, Kekapas, Kapas Laut, Kapas Sungai Local Hokkien: Ka Pak  Common Name: Longfin Mojarra Scientific Name: Pentaprion longimanus (Cantor, 1849) Mandarin Name: 胶把 (Jiāo bǎ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kapas, Kapas-kapas, Kekapas, Kapas Kaca Local Hokkien: Ka Pak  Common Name: Concertina Fish Scientific Name: Drepane longimana (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 白曹喜 (Bái cáo xǐ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Daun Baharu, Bebaru, Baharu-baharu, Daun-baru Belang Local Hokkien: Cao Xi  Common Name: Spotted Sicklefish Scientific Name: Drepane punctata (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 曹喜 (Cáo xǐ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Daun Baharu, Bebaru, Baharu-baharu, Daun-baru Bintik Local Hokkien: Cao Xi  Common Name: Redbelly Yellowtail Fusilier Scientific Name: Caesio cuning (Bloch, 1791) Mandarin Name: 豆腐鱼 (Dòufu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Delah, Delah Pinang, Bagan, Sulit Local Hokkien: Tau Hoo Local Teochew: Tau Hoo  Common Name: Yellow and Blueback Fusilier Scientific Name: Caesio teres Seale, 1906 Mandarin Name: 豆腐鱼 (Dòufu yú), 蓝黄梅鲷 (Lán huáng méi diāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Delah, Delah Remong, Bagan, Sulit Local Hokkien: Tau Hoo Local Teochew: Tau Hoo  Common Name: Double-lined Fusilier, Double Stripe Fusilier Scientific Name: Pterocaesio digramma (Bleeker, 1864) Mandarin Name: 豆腐鱼 (Dòufu yú), 双带乌尾鮗 (Shuāng dài wū wěi dong), 双带梅鲷 (Shuāng dài méi diāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Delah, Pinang-pinang, Sulit Dwijalur Local Hokkien: Tau Hoo Local Teochew: Tau Hoo  Common Name: Dark-banded Fusilier Scientific Name: Pterocaesio tile (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 豆腐鱼 (Dòufu yú), 蒂尔乌尾鮗 (Dì ěr wū wěi dong), 长背梅鲷 (Zhǎng bèi méi diāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Delah, Delah Karang, Sulit Jalur Hitam Local Hokkien: Tau Hoo Local Teochew: Tau Hoo  Common Name: Doubletooth Soldierfish, Red-fin Squirrelfish Scientific Name: Myripristis hexagona (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 大眼 (Dà yǎn) Local Malay Name: Sebekah, Lolong Batu, Lolong-karang Sirip Merah  Common Name: Redcoat, Red striped Squirrelfish Scientific Name: Sargocentron rubrum (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 大眼 (Dà yǎn) Local Malay Name: Lolong, Lolong Batu, Sebekah-karang Sirip Hijau  Common Name: Bengal Sergeant Scientific Name: Abudefduf bengalensis (Bloch, 1787) Local Malay Name: Ikan Gombing Benggala  Common Name: Sweeper, Bullseye Scientific Name: Pempheris otaitensis Cuvier, 1831 Local Malay Name: Sepat Laut  Common Name: Buru Glass Perchlet Scientific Name: Ambassis buruensis Bleeker, 1856 Local Malay Name: Seriding Buru, Pridin  Common Name: Bald Glassy, Naked-head Glassy Perchlet Scientific Name: Ambassis gymnocephalus (Lacepède, 1802) Local Malay Name: Seriding Putih, Seriding Botak, Pridin  Common Name: Four-banded Cardinalfish
Scientific Name: Apogon quadrifasciatus Cuvier, 1828 Local Malay Name: Sebekah Dwijalur, Sebekah Dua Jalur, Sernangka, Seriding  Common Name: Hookfin Cardinalfish Scientific Name: Apogon griffin (Seale, 1910) Local Malay Name: Sebekah Merah, Seriding  Common Name: Reeve's Croaker Scientific Name: Chrysochir aureus (Richardson, 1846) Mandarin Name: 黄金鳍口 (Huáng jīn qí kǒu)
Local Malay Name: Gelama China, Gelama Kuning Dada, Gelama Lumpur  Common Name: Goatee Croaker Scientific Name: Dendrophysa russelii (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 白姑魚 (Bái gū yú), 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā) Local Malay Name: Gelama Janggut Tanda Local Hokkien: Gu La MaLocal Teochew: Gu La Ma  Common Name: Belanger's Croaker, Jewfish, Drum Scientific Name: Johnius belangerii (Cuvier, 1830)
Mandarin Name: 白姑魚 (Bái gū yú), 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā) Local Malay Name: Gelama Birai, Gelama Panjang, Jarau Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma  Common Name: Sharpnose Hammer Croaker Scientific Name: Johnius borneensis (Bleeker, 1851) Mandarin Name: 白姑魚 (Bái gū yú), 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā)
Local Malay Name: Gelama Batu, Gelama Tukul  Common Name: Coitor Croaker Scientific Name: Johnius coitor (Hamilton, 1822) Mandarin Name: 白姑魚 (Bái gū yú), 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā) Local Malay Name: Gelama Borneo, Gelama Papan Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma  Common Name: Yellow Croaker Scientific Name: Larimichthys polyactis (Bleeker, 1877) Mandarin Name: 小黃魚 (Xiǎohuángyú), 黄花鱼 (Huánghuā yú) Local Malay Name: Gelama Emas, Gelama Dada Kuning Remarks: The fish is gold in color. It is a very rare species in this area that can only be found at the beginning of the Northeast Monsoon season. Most of these fish are caught with eggs.  Common Name: White Flower Croaker, Yellow drum Scientific Name: Nibea albiflora (Richardson, 1846) Mandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 黃姑魚 (Huáng gū yú) Local Malay Name: Gelama Bunga Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma  Common Name:Soldier Croaker Scientific Name: Nibea soldado (Lacepède, 1802)
Local Malay Name: Gelama CeruaMandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 白板 (Bái bǎn) Local Malay Name: Gelama Papan, Gelama Bongkok Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma  Common Name: Bronze Croaker Scientific Name: Otolithoides biauritus (Cantor, 1849) Local Malay Name: Gelama Selampai, Tenkerong Merah  Common Name: Tigertooth Croaker Scientific Name: Otolithes ruber (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 双牙(Shuāng yá) Local Malay Name: Gelama Gigi Jarang, Gelama Bulat, Tenkerong Panjang Local Hokkien: Sum Geh Local Teochew: Sum Geh  Common Name: Half-mourning Croaker Scientific Name: Paranibea semiluctuosa (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 黑鰭黃姑魚 (Hēi qí huáng gū yú) Local Malay Name: Gelama Kelam Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma  Common Name: Bigeye Croaker Scientific Name: Pennahia anea (Bloch, 1793) Mandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 大眼白姑鱼 (Dà yǎn bái gū yú) Local Malay Name: Gelama Pisang Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma  Common Name: Big-head Pennah Croaker Scientific Name: Pennahia macrocephalus (Tang, 1937) Mandarin Name: 牛那妈 (Niú nà mā), 大头白姑鱼 (Dà tóu bái gū yú) Local Hokkien: Gu La Ma Local Teochew: Gu La Ma  Common Name: Bigmouth croaker Scientific Name: Pterotolithus lateoides (Bleeker, 1849) Mandarin Name: 双牙(Shuāng yá) Local Malay Name: Gelama Gigi Jarang, Jarang-gigi Jarau Putih Local Hokkien: Sum Geh Local Teochew: Sum Geh  Common Name: Blotched Tigertooth Croaker, Spotted Jewfish Scientific Name: Pterotolithus maculatus (Cuvier, 1830)
Local Malay Name: Gelama Jarau Bintik, Gelama Musang  Common Name: Rosy Dwarf Monocle Bream Scientific Name: Parascolopsis eriomma (Jordan & Richardson, 1909) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pasir, Mempasir, Mempasir Ros Merah  Common Name: Pearly Monocle Bream Scientific Name: Scolopsis margaritifera (Cuvier, 1830) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pasir, Pasir-pasir Mutiara Local Hokkien: Tua Bak Kor  Common Name: Rainbow Monocle Bream, Monogrammed monocle bream Scientific Name: Scolopsis monogramma (Cuvier, 1830) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pasir, Pasir-pasir Jalur Gelap Local Hokkien: Tua Bak Kor  Common Name: Latice Monocle Bream Scientific Name: Scolopsis taenioptera (Cuvier, 1830) Mandarin Name: 红哥里 (Hóng gē lǐ) Local Malay Name: Kerisi Pasir, Pasir-pasir Mentimun Local Hokkien: Ang Goh Li Local Teochew: Ang Nee  Common Name: Whitecheek Monocle Bream Scientific Name: Scolopsis vosmeri (Bloch, 1792) Mandarin Name: 白头库 (Bái tóu kù) Local Malay Name: Puyu Laut Local Hokkien: Peh Tao Kor, Thik Kak Chia  Common Name: Fork-tailed Threadfin Bream, Rosy Threadfin Bream Scientific Name: Nemipterus furcosus (Valenciennes, 1830) Mandarin Name: 红哥里 (Hóng gē lǐ), 红金线鱼 (Hóng jīn xiàn yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerisi, Kerisi Merah Ros Local Hokkien: Ang Goh Li Local Teochew: Ang Nee  Common Name: Japanese Threadfin Bream Scientific Name: Nemipterus japonicus (Bloch, 1791) Mandarin Name: 红哥里 (Hóng gē lǐ), 日本金线鱼 (Rìběn jīn xiàn yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerisi, Kerisi Jepun Local Hokkien: Ang Goh Li Local Teochew: Ang Nee  Common Name: Notchedfin Threadfin Bream Scientific Name: Nemipterus peronii (Valenciennes, 1830) Mandarin Name: 红哥里 (Hóng gē lǐ), 菲氏金线鱼 (Fēi shì jīn xiàn yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerisi, Kerisi Merah Local Hokkien: Ang Goh Li Local Teochew: Ang Nee  Common Name: White Shouldered Whiptail Scientific Name: Pentapodus bifasciattus (Bleeker, 1848) Local Malay Name: Anjang-anjang Dua Jalur  Common Name: Butterfly Whiptail Scientific Name: Pentapodus setosus (Valenciennes, 1830) Local Malay Name: Anjang-anjang Monofilamen  Common Name: Blackear Lizardfish Scientific Name: Synodus hoshinonis Tanaka, 1917 Mandarin Name: 狗母魚 (Gǒu mǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Conor, Mengkerong, Ubi, Ubi Pelana  Common Name: Bluntnose Lizardfish, Painted Grinner, Snakefish Scientific Name: Synodus myops (Forster, 1801) Mandarin Name: 狗母魚 (Gǒu mǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Conor, Mengkerong, Ubi, Pucung  Common Name: Variegated Lizardfish Scientific Name: Synodus variegatus (Lacepède, 1803) Mandarin Name: 红斑狗母 (Hóngbān gǒu mǔ), 狗母魚 (Gǒu mǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Conor, Mengkarong, Ubi Sisik Pipi  Common Name: Greater Lizardfish Scientific Name: Saurida tumbil (Bloch, 1795) Mandarin Name: 狗母魚 (Gǒu mǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Conor, Mengkerong, Ubi, Pucung, Conor Curut  Common Name: Tropical Sand Goby Scientific Name: Acentrogobius caninus (Valenciennes, 1837) Mandarin Name: 犬牙细棘鰕虎鱼 (Quǎnyá xì jí xiā hǔ yú), 虾虎鱼 (Xiā hǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Belodok Lobang  Common Name: Tank Goby Scientific Name: Glossogobius giuris (Hamilton, 1822) Mandarin Name: 舌鰕虎鱼 (Shé xiā hǔ yú), 虾虎鱼 (Xiā hǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Belukor, Belungko, Belodok Ubi  Scientific Name: Helotes sexlineatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) Synonym: Pelates sexlineatus (Quoy and Gaimard, 1824)
Common Name: Six-lined Trumpeter, Sixlined Terapon Local Malay Name: Kerong Enam Jalur  Common Name: Jarbua Terapon Scientific Name: Terapon jarbua (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 家隆蛆 (Jiālóng qū), 花身(Huā shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan kerong, Mengkerong, Kekerong, Kerong Jalur Local Hokkien: Keh Long Chi  Common Name: Largescaled Terapon Scientific Name: Terapon theraps Cuvier, 1829 Mandarin Name: 家隆蛆 (Jiālóng qū), 花身(Huā shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kerong, Mengkerong, Kekerong, Kerong Batu Local Hokkien: Keh Long Chi  Common Name: Splendid Ponyfish Scientific Name: Eubleekeria splendens (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Mahkota  Common Name: Goldstripe Ponyfish Scientific Name: Karalla daura (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Jalur  Common Name: Shortnose Ponyfish Scientific Name: Leiognathus brevirostris (Valenciennes, 1835) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Muncung Pendek  Common Name: Common Ponyfish, Greater Ponyfish Scientific Name: Leiognathus equulus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Gedabang  Common Name: Longspine Ponyfish Scientific Name: Leiognathus longispinis (Valenciennes, 1835) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Dwifilamen  Common Name: Yellowspotted Ponyfish Scientific Name: Nuchequula flavaxilla Kimura, Kimura & Ikejima, 2008 Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek  Common Name: Spotnape Ponyfish Scientific Name: Nuchequula nuchalis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Kekek Langsat  Common Name: Pugnose ponyfish Scientific Name: Secutor insidiator (Bloch, 1787) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Sekiki Muncung  Common Name: Deep Pugnose Ponyfish Scientific Name: Secutor ruconius (Hamilton, 1822) Mandarin Name: 格格 (Gégé) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kikek, Kekek, Sekiki Bulat  Common Name: Orbfish Scientific Name: Ephippus orbis (Bloch, 1787) Mandarin Name:圆白鲳 (Yuán bái chāng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Beluru, Daun Baharu, Peluru Local Hokkien: Pau Cheoh  Common Name: Longfin Batfish Scientific Name: Platax teira (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name:牛屎鲳 (Niú shǐ chāng), 尖翅燕鱼 (Jiān chì yàn yú), 象耳朵 (Xiàng ěrduo) Local Malay Name: Tudung Periuk, Telinga Gajah Local Hokkien: Gu Sai Cheoh Remarks: Adult and young pictures of the same species are shown below.   Common Name: Knightfish Scientific Name: Proteracanthus sarissophorus (Cantor, 1849) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kuku, Gendang Batu, Perencang Local Hokkien: Tongkang  Common Name: Spotted Scat Scientific Name: Scatophagus argus (Linnaeus, 1766) Mandarin Name:金錢魚(Jīn qián yú), 金鼓(Jīn gǔ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Ketang, Ketang Bunga Local Hokkien: Kim Kor Remarks: Venomous spines  Common Name: White-spotted Spinefoot, Rabbit fish Scientific Name: Siganus canaliculatus (Park, 1797) Mandarin Name: 白肚鱼 (Bái dù yú), 拜年鱼(Bài nián yú), 长鳍篮子鱼 (Zhǎng qí lánzi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Capok, Dingkis, Dengkis, Ketang Surat Local Hokkien: Peh Tor, Bai Jia Heurr Local Teochew: Pek Touw, Bai Jia Hu Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.  Common Name: Mottled Spinefoot, Rabbit fish Scientific Name: Siganus fuscescens (Houttuyn, 1782) Mandarin Name: 白肚鱼 (Bái dù yú), 拜年鱼(Bài nián yú), 褐篮子鱼 (Hè lánzi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Capok, Dingkis, Dengkis Turus Local Hokkien: Peh Tor, Bai Jia Heurr Local Teochew: Pek Touw, Bai Jia Hu Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.  Common Name: Streaked Spinefoot, Java Rabbit Fish Scientific Name: Siganus javus (Linnaeus, 1766) Mandarin Name:泥孟 (Ní mèng), 臭肚 (Chòu dù),爪哇篮子鱼 (Zhǎo wā lán zi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Capok,, Dengkis Jawa Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.  Common Name: Barhead spinefoot, Two Barred Rabbitfish Scientific Name: Siganus virgatus (Valenciennes, 1835) Local Malay Name: Ikan Dengkis, Dengkis Kepala Jalur Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.  Common Name: Goldlined Spinefoot Scientific Name: Siganus guttatus (Bloch, 1787) Local Malay Name: Ikan Dengkis, Dengkis Tompok Oren Remarks: Venomous spines on the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins. Can cause sharp pain, bleed and numbness.  Common Name: Unicorn Leatherjacket, Unicorn Filefish Scientific Name: Aluterus monoceros (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 鹿仔鱼 (Lùzǐyú), 鸡鱼 (Jī yú), 肉竹 (Ròu zhú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Barat-barat, Kerosok Padi, Ayam Laut Local Hokkien: Keh Hu, Bak Teik  Common Name: Fan-bellied Leatherjacket Scientific Name: Monacanthus chinensis (Isbeck, 1765) Mandarin Name: 鹿仔鱼 (Lùzǐyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Barat-barat, Barat-barat Kipas Local Hokkien: Thik Phuey, Keh Hu  Common Name: Strap-weed Filefish Scientific Name: Pseudomonacanthus macrurus (Bleeker, 1857) Mandarin Name: 鹿仔鱼 (Lùzǐyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Barat-barat, Kerosok Rumpair Local Hokkien: Thik Phuey, Keh Hu  Common Name: Prickly Leatherjacket Scientific Name: Chaetodermis penicilligerus (Cuvier, 1816) Mandarin Name: 鹿仔鱼 (Lùzǐyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bagang, Barat-barat Duri Local Hokkien: Thik Phuey, Keh Hu  Common Name: : Silver Tripodfish Scientific Name: Triacanthus nieuhofi Bleeker, 1852 Local Malay Name: Ikan Lembu Perak, Tunjak Langit, Cagak Langit, Ikan Helicopter  Common Name: Long-tail Tripodfish Scientific Name: Tripodichthys blochii (Bleeker, 1852) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lembu Ramping, Tunjak Langit, Cagak Langit, Ikan Helicopter  Common Name: Marine Catfish Scientific Name: Tachysurus, Arius, Osteogenius sp. Mandarin Name: 成魚 (Chéng yú), 海鯰 (Hǎi nián) Local Malay Name: Ikan Duri, Pedukang Local Hokkien: Sai Seng, Ah Seng Remarks: Venomous spines at the dorsal and pectoral fins. Handle with care.  Common Name: Whitelipped Eel Catfish Scientific Name: Paraplotosus albilabris (Valenciennes, 1840) Mandarin Name: 鳗鲶 (Mán nián),海土虱 (Hǎi tǔ shī), 白唇副鳗鲶 (Bái chún fù mán nián) Local Malay Name: Ikan Semilang, Semilang Perut Putih Local Hokkien: Thor Sat Local Teochew: Thow Sak Remark: Very venomous spines at the dorsal and pectoral fins. Be very careful in handling.  Common Name: Black Eel Catfish, Gray Eel-catfish Scientific Name: Plotosus canius Hamilton, 1822 Mandarin Name: 鳗鲶 (Mán nián), 海土虱(Hǎi tǔ shī), 印度洋鳗鲶 (Yìndùyáng mán nián) Local Malay Name: Ikan Semilang, Sembilang Gemang Local Hokkien: Thor Sat Local Teochew: Thow Sak Remark: Very venomous spines at the dorsal and pectoral fins. Be very careful in handling.  Common Name: Striped Eel Catfish Scientific Name: Plotosus lineatus (Thunberg, 1787) Mandarin Name: 沙麻 (Shā má), 海土虱(Hǎi tǔ shī), 横纹鳗鲶 (Héng wén mán nián) Local Malay Name: Sembilang Karang, Usat, Sembilang batu, Kelara, Gemang Local Hokkien: Sua Mua Remark: Very venomous spines at the dorsal and pectoral fins. Be very careful in handling.  Common Name: Common Pike Conger Scientific Name: Muraenesox bagio (Hamilton, 1822) Mandarin Name: 海鳗 (Hǎi mán), Local Malay Name: Malong Local Hokkien: Mua Hu Remark: Very large mouth and sharp teeth. Be very careful in handling.  Common Name: Crocodile Flathead Scientific Name: Cociella crocodilus (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 牛尾 (Niúwěi), 正颚鲬 (Zhèng è yǒng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bebaji, Baji-baji, Baji Buaya  Common Name: Fringe-eyed Flathead Scientific Name: Cymbacephalus nematophthalmus (Günther, 1860) Mandarin Name: 牛尾 (Niúwěi), 线眼乳突鯒 (Xiàn yǎn rǔ tú yǒng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bebaji, Baji-baji, Kumba Buaya  Common Name: Bartail Flathead Scientific Name: Platycephalus indicus (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 牛尾 (Niúwěi), 印度牛尾鱼 (Yìndù niúwěi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bebaji, Baji-baji, Baji Ekor Jalur  Common Name: Singapore Toadfish, Reticulated Toadfish Scientific Name: Allenbatrachus reticulatus (Steindachner, 1870) Local Malay Name: Ikan Gedempu Local Hokkien: Or Hu Remark: Very strong jaw. The fish is caught in the Straits of Johor.  Common Name: Three-spined Frogfish Scientific Name: Batrachomoeus trispinosus (Günther, 1861) Local Malay Name: Ikan Gedempu, Gedempu Duri Local Hokkien: Or Hu Remark: Very strong jaw.  Common Name: Bluering Angelfish Scientific Name: Pomacanthus annularis (Bloch, 1787) Mandarin Name: 蓝环神仙鱼 (Lán huán shénxiān yú), 蓝环盖刺鱼 (Lán huán gài cì yú) Local Malay Name: Taring Pelanduk Cincin Biru, Ikan Toshiba, Ikan Babi  Common Name: Copperband Butterflyfish, Beaked Butterflyfish Scientific Name: Chelmon rostratus (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 长吻钻嘴鱼 (Zhǎng wěn zuān zuǐ yú), 铜斑蝴蝶鱼 (Tóng bān húdié yú) Local Malay Name: Keper Sumpit, Bagang, Pipit  Common Name: Sixspine Butterflyfish, Ocellated Coralfish Scientific Name: Parachaetodon ocellatus (Cuvier, 1831) Mandarin Name: 副蝴蝶鱼 (Fù hú dié yú) Local Malay Name: Keper Laut, Bagang, Bendera, Pancang Bendera  Division Group: Jacks, Mullets, Sauries, etc (ISSCAAP 34) Common Name: African Pompano Scientific Name: Alectis ciliaris (Bloch, 1787) Mandarin Name:斧头鲳(Fǔtóu chāng), 镜鱼 (Jìng yú), 大眼照明 (Dà yǎn zhào míng) Local Malay Name: Rambai Ebek  Common Name: Indian Threadfish Scientific Name: Alectis indica (Rüppell, 1830) Mandarin Name:斧头鲳(Fǔtóu chāng), 镜鱼 (Jìng yú), 照明 (Zhào míng) Local Malay Name: Rambai, Sagai  Common Name: Longfin Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides armatus (Rüppell, 1830) Mandarin Name: 镜鲳 (Jìng chāng), 甲若鰺 ( Jiǎ ruò shēn ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Cermin, Sagai, Rambai, Cermin, Cupak, Demudok Putih  Common Name: Yellowspotted Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides fulvoguttatus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 花点水鲳 (Huā diǎn shuǐ chāng), 星點若鰺 (Xīng diǎn ruò shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sagai, Cermin, Cupak, Demudok Bintik Kuning  Common Name: Bumpnose Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides hedlandensis (Whitley, 1934) Local Malay Name: Ikan Demudok, Putih, Demudok Lekuk  Common Name: Malabar Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Local Malay Name: Demudok, Ikan Rambai Local Hokkien: Ngiau Chu Kam  Common Name: Bludger Scientific Name: Carangoides gymnostethus (Cuvier, 1833) Mandarin Name: 镜鲳 (Jìng chāng), 裸胸若鰺 (Luǒ xiōng ruò shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Cermin, Cupak, Ewe Karm, Demudok Nyior-nyior  Common Name: Barcheek Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides plagiotaenia Bleeker, 1857 Mandarin Name: 镜鲳 (Jìng chāng), 斜条鲹 (Xié tiáo shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sagai, Cermin, Cupak, Demudok Pipi Calit  Common Name: Brownback Trevally Scientific Name: Carangoides praeustus (Anonymous [Bennett], 1830) Local Malay Name: Ikan Cupak, Putih, Demudok Abu-abu  Common Name: Giant Trevally Scientific Name: Caranx ignobilis (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 金骨 (Jīn gǔ), 牛公鲳 (Niú gōng chāng), 牛港鲳 (Niú gǎng chāng) Local Malay Name: Gerepuh,Putih, Belukok Mamong Local Hokkien: Gu Kang Cheoh  Juvenile Common Name: Bluefin Trevally
Scientific Name: Caranx melampygus Cuvier, 1833 Mandarin Name: 蓝鳍金骨 (Lán qí jīn gǔ) Local Malay Name: Belukok Sirip Biru, Demudok, Kerepoh  Common Name: Bigeye Trevally Scientific Name: Caranx sexfasciatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1825 Local Malay Name: Ikan Cupak, Belukok Putih, Kerepoh  Common Name: Golden Trevally,Golden Jack Scientific Name: Gnathanodon speciosus (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 黄合鲳 (Huáng hé chāng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Gomblang, Gerong-gerong, Kalakitok, Kerong, Gerong Belang Local Hokkien: Boon Nang, Boon Hong  Common Name: Longrakered Trevally Scientific Name: Ulua mentalis (Cuvier, 1833) Mandarin Name: 镜鲳 (Jìng chāng), 羽鰓鰺 (Yǔ sāi shēn), 丝口鲹 (Sī kǒu shēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Cermin, Sagai Mulut Hitam  Common Name: Talang Queenfish, Leatherskin Scientific Name: Scomberoides commersonnianus Lacepède, 1801
Mandarin Name: 舢舨跳 (Shānbǎn tiào), 三保公 (Sānbǎo gōng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Talang Bongkok, Talang Lima Jari Local Hokkien: Sam Pan Thiao, Sam Poh Gong, Tua Peh Gong  Common Name: Barred Queenfish Scientific Name: Scomberoides tala (Cuvier, 1832) Mandarin Name: 舢舨跳 (Shānbǎn tiào), 三保公 (Sānbǎo gōng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Talang-Talang, Talang Padi Local Hokkien: Sam Pan Thiao, Sam Poh Gong, Tua Peh Gong
 Common Name: Needlescaled Queenfish
Scientific Name: Scomberoides tol (Cuvier, 1832) Mandarin Name: 舢舨跳 (Shānbǎn tiào), 三保公 (Sānbǎo gōng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Talang-Talang, Seliat, Sampantiau, Talang Lampai Local Hokkien: Sam Pan Thiao, Sam Poh Gong, Tua Peh Gong  Common Name: Great Barracuda
Scientific Name: Sphyraena barracuda (Edwards, 1771) Mandarin Name: 巴拉金梭鱼 (Bā lā jīn suō yú), 山君鱼 (Shān jūn yú), 竹梭 (Zhú suō) Local Malay Name: Ikan Alu-Alu, Kacang-kacang, Alu-alu Besar Local Hokkien: Sua Gun Local Teochew: Teik So  Common Name: Yellowtail Barracuda Scientific Name: Sphyraena flavicauda Rüppell, 1838 Mandarin Name: 黄尾金梭鱼 (Huáng wěi jīn suō yú), 山君鱼 (Shān jūn yú), 竹梭 (Zhú suō) Local Malay Name: Ikan Alu-Alu, Kacang-kacang Ekor Kuning Local Hokkien: Sua Gun Local Teochew: Teik So  Common Name: Bigeye Barracuda Scientific Name: Sphyraena forsteri Cuvier, 1829 Mandarin Name: 大眼金梭鱼 (Dà yǎn jīn suō yú), 山君鱼 (Shān jūn yú), 竹梭 (Zhú suō) Local Malay Name: Ikan Alu-Alu, Tenak, Kacang-kacang Mata Besar Local Hokkien: Sua Gun Local Teochew: Teik So  Scientific Name: Sphyraena qenie Klunzinger, 1870 Mandarin Name: 暗鳍金梭鱼 (Àn qí jīn suō yú), 山君鱼 (Shān jūn yú), 竹梭 (Zhú suō) Local Malay Name: Ikan Alu-Alu, Kacang-kacang Sirip Hitam Local Hokkien: Sua Gun Local Teochew: Teik So 
Common Name: Hardtail Scad Scientific Name: Megalaspis cordyla (Linnaeus, 1758) Mandarin Name: 硬尾 (Yìng wěi) Local Malay Name: Ikan Cincaru, Cencaru Local Hokkien: Ngeh Buoy  Common Name: Yellowtail Scad Scientific Name: Atule mate (Cuvier,1933) Mandarin Name: 色腊 (Sè là)
Local Malay Name: Ikan Selar Pelata, Selar Kuning, Temenong Local Hokkien: Sek La  Common Name: Shrimp Scad Scientific Name: Alepes djedaba (Forsskål, 1775) Local Malay Name: Selar Pelata, Pelata Keledek  Common Name: Herring Scad Scientific Name: Alepes vari (Cuvier, 1833) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelata Bali  Common Name: Razorbelly Scad Scientific Name: Alepes kleinii (Bloch, 1793) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pelata, Pelata Perut Nipis  Common Name: Blackfin Scad Scientific Name: Alepes melanoptera (Swainson, 1839) Local Malay Name: Ikan Selar Papan, Selar Malam, Pelata Malam  Common Name: Rainbow Runner Scientific Name: Elagatis bipinnulata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pisang-pisang, Bitusan, Dung-dung  Common Name: Bigeye Scad Scientific Name: Selar crumenophthalmus (Bloch, 1793) Mandarin Name: 大目 (Dà Mù)
Local Malay Name: Ikan Selar Bulat, Pelata Bulat, Basung, Lolong Mata Besar Local Hokkien: Tua Bak  Common Name: Yellowstripe Scad Scientific Name: Selaroides leptolepis (Cuvier, 1833) Mandarin Name: 金带细鲹 (Jīn dài xì shēn) Local Malay Name: Selar Kuning, Pelata Kuning Local Hokkien: Kun Ning   Common Name: Greenback Mullet Scientific Name: Liza subviridis (Valenciennes, 1836) Mandarin Name: 鲻鱼(Zī yú), 达莫 (Dá mò), 草乌 (Cǎo wū), 乌鱼 (Wū yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Belanak, Belanak Anding, Kedera, Tamok Local Hokkien: Jee-ah, Or Hu  Common Name: Squaretail Mullet Scientific Name: Liza vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) Mandarin Name: 鲻鱼(Zī yú), 达莫 (Dá mò), 草乌 (Cǎo wū), 乌鱼 (Wū yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Belanak, Belanak Loban, Kedera, Tamok Local Hokkien: Jee-ah, Or Hu  Common Name: Speigler's Mullet Scientific Name: Valamugil speigleri (Bleeker, 1858) Mandarin Name: 鲻鱼(Zī yú), 达莫 (Dá mò), 草乌 (Cǎo wū), 乌鱼 (Wū yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Belanak, Kedera, Tamok, Belanak Angin, Kedera Tanda Hitam Local Hokkien: Jee-ah, Or Hu  Common Name: East Asian Fourfinger Threadfin Scientific Name: Eleutheronema rhadinum (Jordan & Evermann, 1902) Mandarin Name: 四指马鲅 (Sì zhǐ mǎ bà), 午鱼 (Wǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Senangin, Senangin Rambu Empat Local Hokkien: Ngor Hu, Pek Ngor, Ngor-ah Remarks: The East Asian Fourfinger Threadfin is supposed to be endemic to China, Taiwan, Japan and Viet Nam. This specimen is caught in Tanjung Leman, Malaysia.  Common Name: Fourfinger Threadfin Scientific Name: Eleutheronema tetradactylum (Shaw, 1804) Mandarin Name: 午鱼 (Wǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Senangin, Senangin Rambu Empat Local Hokkien: Ngor Hu, Pek Ngor  Common Name: Threefinger Threadfin Scientific Name: Eleutheronema tridactylum (Bleeker, 1849) Mandarin Name: 午鱼 (Wǔ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Senangin, Senangin Rambu Tiga Local Hokkien: Ngor Hu, Pek Ngor, Soon Hong  Common Name: Indian Threadfin Scientific Name: Leptomelanosoma indicum (Shaw, 1804) Mandarin Name: 顺风午 (Shùnfēng wǔ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kurau, Senohong Local Hokkien: Soon Hong, Or Ngor   Common Name: Blackspot Threadfin, Blackspot Tasselfish Scientific Name: Polydactylus sextarius (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Local Malay Name: Ikan Senangin buih tanda Local Hokkien: Soon Hong, Zhi Ngor  Common Name: Silver Pomfret, White Pomfret Scientific Name: Pampus argenteus (Euphrasen, 1788) Mandarin Name: 白鲳 (Bái chāng), 银鲳 (Yín chāng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bawal Putih, Duai Putih Local Hokkien: Pek Cheoh  Common Name: Chinese Silver Pomfret Scientific Name: Pampus chinensis (Euphrasen, 1788) Mandarin Name: 斗鲳 (Dòu chāng), 斗底白鯧 (Dòu dǐ bái chāng), 斗底 (Dòu dǐ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bawal Tambak, Duai Tambak Local Hokkien: Tau Tae  Common Name: Black Pomfret Scientific Name: Parastromateus niger (Bloch, 1795) Mandarin Name: 黑鲳 (Hēi chāng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bawal Hitam Local Hokkien: Orr Cheoh  Common Name: Snubnose Pompano, Snubnose Dart Scientific Name: Trachinotus blochii (Lacepède, 1801) Mandarin Name: 金鲳 (Jīn chāng) Local Malay Name: Bawalmas, Nyior-nyior, Betong, Putih Local Hokkien: Kim Cheoh  Common Name: Cobia Scientific Name: Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) Mandarin Name: 海鲡 (Hǎi lí) Local Malay Name: Aruan Tasik Local Hokkien: Hai Lay  Common Name: Common Dolphinfish, Mahi Mahi, Dorado Scientific Name: Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus, 1758 Mandarin Name: 鬼头刀 (Guǐ tóu dāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Belitong, Belitung, Belitong Lumba Local Hokkien: Kui Tau Tor  Common Name: Tripletail, Atlantic Tripletail Scientific Name: Lobotes surinamensis (Bloch, 1790) Local Malay Name: Kakap Batu, Kuku Laut, Patipok  Division Group: Herrings (ISSCAAP 35) Common Name: Whitefin Wolf herring Scientific Name: Chirocentrus Nudus Swainson, 1839 Mandarin Name: 西刀鱼 (Xi dāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Rarang, Parang-parang Remarks: Dorsal fin entirely white or colorless.
 Common Name: Tenpounder Scientific Name: Elops machnata (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 大眼海鲢 (Dà yǎn hǎi lián) Local Malay Name: Senangin Pulau  Common Name: Indo-Pacific Tarpon Scientific Name: Megalops Cyprinoides (Broussonet, 1782) Mandarin Name: 大海鰱 (Dà hǎi lián), 海庵 (Hǎi ān), 月亮鱼 (Yuèliàng yú), 海龙 (Hǎi lóng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bulan, Bulan-bulan  Common Name: Fringescale Sardinella Scientific Name: Sardinella Fimbriata (Valenciennes, 1847) Mandarin Name: 沙丁鱼 (Shā dīng yú), 淡万鱼 (Dàn wàn yú), 温鱼 (Wēn yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tamban Sisik, Tamban Sisik Tajam Local Hokkien: Tam Ban Remarks: Identify by the dark spot at dorsal fin origin  Common Name: Rainbow Sardine, Rainbow Herring Scientific Name: Dussumieria Acuta Valenciennes, 1847 Local Malay Name: Ikan Tamban Buluh Pelangi, Tamban Panjang  Common Name: Scaly Hairfin Anchovy Scientific Name: Setipinna Taty (Valenciennes, 1848) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kasai Janggut, Bersia, Biang, Empirang Kasai, Ikan Kucing  Common Name: Indian Anchovy Scientific Name: Stolephorus indicus (van Hasselt, 1823) Mandarin Name: 江鱼仔 (Jiāng yú zǐ), 印度侧带小公鱼 (Yìndù cè dài xiǎo gōng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bilis, Pusu, Teri(Indonesia), Bilis Paku, Bilis Bunga Air Hokkien: Kang Hu Kia  Common Name: Dussumier's Thryssa Scientific Name: Thryssa Dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1848) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kasai Daun, Kasai Minyak, Bokok Daun  Division Group: Tunas, Billfishes (ISSCAAP 36) Common Name: Indo-Pacific Sailfish Scientific Name: Istiophorus platypterus (Shaw, 1792) Mandarin Name: 雨伞旗鱼 (Yǔsǎn qí yú), 东方旗鱼 (Dōngfāng qí yú) Local Malay Name: Layaran Pasifik, Mersuji, Layaran  Common Name: Striped Marlin Scientific Name: Kajikia audax (Philippi, 1887) Synonym: Tetrapturus audax (Philippi, 1887) Mandarin Name: 红肉旗鱼 (Hóng ròu qí yú),箕作枪鱼 (Jīzuò qiāng yú), 马林鱼 (Mǎ lín yú) Local Malay Name: Marlin, Mersuji Tahil  Common Name: Indo-Pacific King Mackerel, Spotted Spanish Mackerel Scientific Name: Scomberomorus Guttatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 马鲛鱼 (Mǎ jiāo yú), 斑点马鲛 (Bāndiǎn mǎ jiāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tenggiri Papan, Tenggiri Bunga Local Hokkien: Beh Ka  Common Name: Korean Seerfish Scientific Name: Scomberomorus Koreanus (Kishinouye, 1915) Mandarin Name: 马鲛鱼 (Mǎ jiāo yú), 朝鲜马鲛 (Cháoxiǎn mǎ jiāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tenggiri Korea, Luding, Dengkeh, Dengkel Local Hokkien: Beh Ka  Common Name: Streaked Seerfish Scientific Name: Scomberomorus Lineolatus (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 马鲛鱼 (Mǎ jiāo yú), 线纹马鲛 (Xiàn wén mǎ jiāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tenggiri Papan Local Hokkien: Beh Ka  Common Name: Narrow-barred Spanish Mackerel Scientific Name: Scomberomorus Commerson (Lacepède, 1800) Mandarin Name: 马鲛鱼 (Mǎ jiāo yú), 康氏马鲛 (Kāng shì mǎ jiāo) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tenggiri Batang Local Hokkien: Tek Ka  Common Name: Bullet Tuna, Long Corseletted Frigate Mackerel Scientific Name: Auxis rochei (Risso, 1810) Mandarin Name: 圆花鲣 (Yuán huā jiān), 柴鱼 (Chái yú), 金鎗魚 (Jīnqiāngyú), 鲔鱼 (Wěi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tongkol, Kayu, Bakulan, Aya Peluru Local Hokkien: Cha Hu  Scientific Name: Euthynnus affinis (Cantor, 1849) English Name: Easten Little Tuna, Kawakawa Mandarin Name: 巴鲣 (Bā jiān), 柴鱼 (Chái yú), 金鎗魚 (Jīnqiāngyú), 鲔鱼 (Wěi yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tongkol, Kayu, Bakulan, Aya Kurik Local Hokkien: Cha Hu  Division Group: Mackerels, Snoeks, Cutlass (ISSCAAP 37) Common Name: Indo-pacific Mackerel, Short mackerel Scientific Name: Rastrelliger Brachysoma (Bleeker, 1851) Mandarin Name: 甘望魚 (Gān wàng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Temenung, Rumahan, Kembung Pelaling Local Hokkien: Kambong Hu Remarks: Body is deep and short.  Common Name: Faughni Mackerel, Island Mackerel Scientific Name: Rastrelliger Faughni Matsui, 1967 Mandarin Name: 甘望魚 (Gān wàng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Temenung, Rumahan, Mabong, Kembung Lampai Local Hokkien: Kambong Hu, Mabong Remarks: Body is not deep and long  Common Name: Indian Mackerel Scientific Name: Rastrelliger Kanagurta (Cuvier, 1816) Mandarin Name: 甘望魚 (Gān wàng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Temenung, Rumahan, Kembung Borek Local Hokkien: Kambong Hu Remarks: Black spot near lower margin of pectoral fins  Common Name: Flat Needlefish Scientific Name: Ablennes hians (Valenciennes, 1846) Mandarin Name: 尖嘴鱼 (Jiān zuǐ yú), 扁鹤鱵 (Biǎn hèzhēn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Todak, Todak Nipis Local Hokkien: Teik Long Song, Hai Chiam  Common Name: Hound needlefish Scientific Name: Tylosurus Crocodilus (Péron & Lesueur 1821) Mandarin Name: 尖嘴鱼 (Jiān zuǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Todak, Todak Buaya Local Hokkien: Teik Long Song, Hai Chiam  Common Name: Spotted Long-tom, Spongyjawed Needlefish Scientific Name: Tylosurus punctulatus (Günther, 1872) Mandarin Name: 尖嘴鱼 (Jiān zuǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Todak Local Hokkien: Teik Long Song, Hai Chiam   Common Name: Quoy's Garfish, Quoy's Halfbeak Scientific Name: Hyporhamphus quoyi (Valenciennes, 1847) Mandarin Name: 黑尾鱵 (Hēi wěi zhēn), 水针 (Shuǐ zhēn) Local Malay Name: Jolong-jolong, Jolong Kuala Local Hokkien: Chui Chiam  Common Name: Pygmy Halfbeak, Malayan Pygmy Halfbeak Scientific Name: Dermogenys collettei Meisner, 2001 Local Malay Name: Ikan Julong, Jolong-jolong Local Hokkien: Chui Chiam  Common Name: Razorback Scabbardfish Scientific Name: Assurger anzac (Alexander, 1917) Mandarin Name: 长剃刀带鱼 (Zhǎng tìdāo dàiyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Timah, Layur, Selayur, Timah-layur Local Hokkien: Pek Tua  Common Name: Large-head Hairtail Scientific Name: Trichiurus Lepturus Linnaeus, 1758 Mandarin Name: 白带鱼 (Bái dàiyú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Timah, Layur, Selayur Local Hokkien: Pek Tua  Common Name: Live Sharksucker Scientific Name: Echeneis Naucrates Linnaeus, 1758 Mandarin Name: 长印鱼 ( Zhǎng yìn yú ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Selipar, Gedemi, Tapak Kasut  Division Group: Diadromous Fishes (ISSCAAP 25) Common Name: Giant Sea Perch, Barramundi Scientific Name: Lates Calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) Mandarin Name: 尖吻鲈(Jiān wěn lú), 金目鲈 (Jīnmù lú), 盲槽 (Máng cáo), 石甲 (Shí jiǎ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Siakap Local Hokkien: Siakap, Kim Bak Lor Local Teochew: Siakap Local Cantonese: Seck Kap  Common Name: Waigieu Seaperch Scientific Name: Psammoperca Waigiensis (Cuvier, 1828) Mandarin Name: 红眼鲈(Hóngyǎn lú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Gelam, Siakap Laut, Kakap Laut, Selungsung  Common Name: Milkfish, Bangos Scientific Name: Chanos Chanos (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 虱目鱼 (Shī mù yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Susu, Bagas, Bandang  Division Group: Shads, Milk fishes etc (ISSCAAP 24) Common Name: Kelee Shad Scientific Name: Hilsa Kelee (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 鲥鱼(Shí yú), 花点鲥 (Huā diǎn shí) Local Malay Name: Ikan Tiram, Terubok, Tamban Tiram, Empirit  Common Name: Japanese Gizzard Shad Scientific Name: Nematalosa Japonica Regan, 1917 Local Malay Name: Ikan Kebasi, Selangat Jepun  Common Name: Toli Shad Scientific Name: Tenualosa toli (Valenciennes, 1847) Local Malay Name: Ikan Terubok, Terubuk Jantan, Terubuk Mulut Besar, Terubok Sungai Local Hokkien: Chi Kak Hu  Common Name: Elongated Ilisha Scientific Name: Ilisha Elongata (Anonymous [Bennett], 1830) Local Malay Name: Ikan Beliak Mata, Ikan Puput, Puput Bulan  Common Name: Bigeye Ilisha Scientific Name: Ilisha megaloptera (Swainson, 1839) Local Malay Name: Ikan Beliak Mata, Ikan Puput, Puput Melaka, Puput  Common Name: Tardoore Scientific Name: Opisthopterus Tardoore (Cuvier, 1829) Local Malay Name: Ikan Puput, Menipis Ekor Panjang  Division Group: Flounders , Halibut Soles, etc. (ISSCAAP 31) Common Name: Largetooth Flounder Scientific Name: Pseudorhombus arsius (Hamilton, 1822) Mandarin Name: 大牙斑鮃 (Dàyá bān píng), 大齿斑鲆 (Dà chǐ bān píng), 比目鱼 (Bǐmùyú), 偏口鱼 (Piān kǒu yú), 左口鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sebelah, Sisa Nabi, Sebelah Gigi Besar   Common Name: Indian Halibut Scientific Name: Psettodes Erumei (Bloch and Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 斑鮃 (Bān píng), 大比目鱼 ( Dà bǐmùyú ), 偏口鱼 (Piān kǒu yú), 右口鱼 (Yòu kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sebelah, Sisa Nabi, Togok  Common Name: Not Available (Tonguefish, Tonguesole) Scientific Name: Cynoglossus Macrolepidotus (Bleeker, 1851) Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 左口鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah Local Teochew: Leng Chik  Common Name: Largescale Tonguesole Scientific Name: Cynoglossus Arel (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 左口鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah, Lidah Sisik Besar Local Teochew: Leng Chik  Common Name: Fourlined Tonguesole Scientific Name: Cynoglossus Bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 左口鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah Pasir Local Teochew: Leng Chik  Common Name: Long Tongue Sole Scientific Name: Cynoglossus Lingua Hamilton, 1822 Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 左口鱼 (Zuǒ kǒu yú), 长体舌鳎 (Zhǎng tǐ shé tǎ) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah Pajang Local Teochew: Leng Chik  Common Name: Commerson's Sole Scientific Name: Synaptura Commersonnii (Lacepède, 1802) Mandarin Name: 舌鰨 (Shé tǎ), 右口鱼 (Yòu kǒu yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Lidah. Lidah Daun Tirus  Species Group: Sharks, Rays, Chimaeras, etc.(ISSCAAP 38) Common Name: Pale-edged Stingray Scientific Name: Dasyatis zugei (Müller & Henle, 1841) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Ketuka, Tuka Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Two very venomous spikes at the tail of this particular species that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.  Common Name: Bluespotted Ribbontail Ray Scientific Name: Taeniura Lymma (Forsskål, 1775) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 蓝点魔鬼鱼 (Lán diǎn móguǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Karang
Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Very venomous spike or sometimes there are two spikes at the tail that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.  Common Name: Sharpnose Stingray, Whitespotted Whipray Scientific Name: Himantura Gerrardi (Gray, 1851) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú), 齐氏土魟 (Qí shì tǔ hóng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Bintik Putih Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Venomous spikes at the tail of this particular species that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.  Common Name: Honeycomb Stingray, Leopard Whipray Scientific Name: Himantura undulata (Bleeker, 1852) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú), 波缘窄尾魟 (Bō yuán zhǎi wěi hóng) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Rimau, Pari Bunga, Pari Batik Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Venomous spikes at the tail of this particular species that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.  Common Name: Plain Maskray Scientific Name: Neotrygon Annotata (Last, 1987) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Coklat Kelabu
Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Two very venomous spikes at the tail of this particular species that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.  Common Name: Spotted Eagle Ray Scientific Name: Aetobatus Narinari (Euphrasen, 1790) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Helang, Pari-lang Bintik Putih Local Hokkien: Hung Heur Local Teochew: Hung Hu Remarks: Very venomous spike or sometimes there are two spikes at the tail that can whip upward. Be very careful when handling all types of ray.  Common Name: Javanese Cownose Ray, Flapnose Ray Scientific Name: Rhinoptera Javanica Müller & Henle, 1841 Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari Pari Kelawar Jawa, Pari Susun  Common Name: Shortfin Devil Ray, Lesser Devilray Scientific Name: Mobula kuhlii (Müller & Henle, 1841) Mandarin Name: 魟鱼 (Hōng yú), 魔鬼鱼 (Móguǐ yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Pari, Pari Paus Tanpa Duri, Pari Kelawar, Pari Kalok  Common Name: Whitespotted Wedgefish, White-spotted Shovelnose Ray Scientific Name: Rhynchobatus Australiae Whitley, 1939 Local Malay Name: Ikan Yu Kemejan Kia-kia, Perejang  Common Name: Broadnose Wedgefish Scientific Name: Rhynchobatus springeri Compagno & Last, 2010 Local Malay Name: Ikan Yu Kemejan  Common Name: Granulated Guitarfish Scientific Name: Glaucostegus Granulatus (Cuvier, 1829) Mandarin Name: 琵琶鲼 (Pípá fèn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Yu Kemejan  Common Name: Spadenose Shark, Yellow Dogshark, Indian Dogshark Scientific Name: Scoliodon laticaudus Müller & Henle, 1838 Mandarin Name:: 尖头沙 (Jiāntóushā) Local Malay Name: Yu Jerih, Jerung, Yu Padi Local Hokkien: Sua Hu  Common Name: Whale Shark Scientific Name: Rhincodon typus Smith, 1828 Mandarin Name: 豆腐沙 (Dòu fu shā) Local Malay Name: Yu Paus  Common Name: Brownbanded Bambooshark Scientific Name: Chiloscyllium Punctatum Müller & Henle, 1838 Mandarin Name: 狗母鲨 (Gǒu mǔ shā) Local Malay Name: Yu Bodoh, Yu Tokeh, Yu Punai, Yu-cicak Insang Putih Local Hokkien: Kau Bo Sua  Common Name: Slender Bambooshark Scientific Name: Chiloscyllium Indicum (Gmelin, 1789) Mandarin Name: 狗母鲨 (Gǒu mǔ shā) Local Malay Name: Yu Bodoh, Yu Tokeh, Yu Punai, Yu-cicak Tembaga Local Hokkien: Kau Bo Sua  Common Name: Whitespotted Bambooshark Scientific Name: Chiloscyllium Plagiosum (Anonymous [Bennett], 1830) Mandarin Name: 狗母鲨 (Gǒu mǔ shā) Local Malay Name: Yu Bodoh, Yu Tokeh, Yu Punai, Yu-cicak bintik putih Local Hokkien: Kau Bo Sua  Species Group: Miscellaneous freshwater fishes (ISSCAAP 13) Common Name: Slender Walking Catfish Scientific Name: Clarias nieuhofii Valenciennes, 1840 Mandarin Name: 连鳍胡鲶 (Lián qí hú nián), 塘虱 (Táng shī) Local Malay Name: Ikan Keli, Keli Limbat Local Hokkien: Thor Sat Local Teochew: Thow Sak  Common Name: Banded Archerfish Scientific Name: Toxotes jaculatrix (Pallas, 1767) Mandarin Name: 射水鱼(Shèshuǐ yú), Local Malay Name: Sumpit-sumpit, Sumpit Belang  Common Name: Tinfoil Barb, Goldfoil Barb Scientific Name: Barbonymus schwanenfeldii (Bleeker, 1854) Local Malay Name: Ikan Kepiat, Lampan Sungai  Common Name: Climbing Perch Scientific Name: Anabas Testudineus (Bloch, 1792) Mandarin Name: 山鯽(Shān zéi), 攀鲈 (Pān lú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Puyu, Pepuyu  Common Name: Guppy
Scientific Name: Poecilia reticulata Peters, 1859
Mandarin Name: 孔雀魚 (Kǒngquè yú)
Local Malay Name: Ikan Gupi
Local Hokkien: Beekok Hu, Peacock
 Male  Female Common Name:Northern Mud Gudgeon Scientific Name: Ophiocara Porocephala (Valenciennes, 1837) Local Malay Name: Ikan Ubi Belontok  Common Name: Marble Goby Scientific Name: Oxyeleotris Marmorata (Bleeker, 1852) Mandarin Name: 笋壳鱼 (Sǔn ké yú), 顺壳鱼 (Shùn ké yú), 蓝哥鱼 (Lán gē yú), 林哥鱼 (Lín gē yú) Local Malay Name: Ketutu, Ikan Hantu, Bakut, Ubi Local Cantonese: Soon Hock Remarks: The fish is only active at night.  Common Name: Vermiculated Sailfin Catfish Scientific Name: Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus (Weber, 1991) Local Malay Name: Ikan Bandaraya, Ikan Cuci Cermin Remarks: This species is native to South America but was caught in Skudai River in Malaysia. Probably due to escape during flood at the nearby village.  Common Name: Three Spot Gourami Scientific Name: Trichopodus Trichopterus (Pallas, 1770) Local Malay Name: Ikan Sepat Padi, Sepat Minyak, Sepat Ronggeng  Common Name: Giant Snakehead, Red Toman, Indonesian Snakehead Scientific Name: Channa micropeltes (Cuvier, 1831) Mandarin Name: 多曼 (Duō màn) Local Malay Name: Ikan Toman Local Hokkien: Toman  Common Name: Snakehead Murrel, Striped Snakehead Scientific Name: Channa striata (Bloch, 1793) Mandarin Name: 线鳢 (Xiàn lǐ), 生鱼 (Shēng yú) Local Malay Name: Ikan Haruan, Toman Paya Local Hokkien: Lay Hu  Common Name: Asian Swamp Eel Scientific Name: Monopterus albus (Zuiew, 1793) Mandarin Name: 鳝鱼 (Shàn yú) Local Malay Name: Belut Local Hokkien: Mua  Notes: ISSCAAP = International Standard Statistical Classification of Aquatic Animals and Plants D = Demersal finfishes Demersal fishes lives in greater depth of oceans. They are also called bottom feeders. P = Pelagic finfishes Pelagic fishes are found mostly at shallow depths and their availability decreases with depth as food material and oxygen became scarce. sp. = Species spp. = Several Species (Species Plural) References: Lauretta Burke, Liz Selig (WRI), and Mark Spalding (2002). Biodiversity of Southeast AsianCoral Reefs in: Reefs at Risk in Southeast Asia. UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. pp 13 Mohd Azmi Ambak, Mansor Mat Isa, Mohd Zaidi Zakaria and Mazlan Abd Ghaffar (2010) Fishes of Malaysia. Universiti Malaysia Trengganu, Malaysia. Penerbit UMT. Fishbase. Available at: http://www.fishbase.org Fisheries and Aquaculture Department, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Available at: http://www.fao.org/fishery/ |